Injury on the knee leads to restricted walking and this is the case in torn meniscus which is a common knee injury that can cause pain, swelling, and lack of movement. Earlier, the possible treatments were physical therapy, pain management, or, in severe cases, surgery. Thanks to the recent advancements in medicinal science, we have Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy as a non-surgical alternative. But is PRP a viable option for treating a torn meniscus? Let’s find out.
Understanding the Torn Meniscus
The meniscus is a cartilage in the knee that acts as a shock absorber between the thighbone and shinbone. It provides stability and facilitates smooth movement of the body. Why does meniscus happen? Due to the twisting or pivoting, mostly in an aged person as aging weakens the cartilage, making it more prone to injury.
Symptoms of a torn meniscus include:
- Knee pain and tenderness
- Swelling or stiffness
- Locking or catching sensations in the knee
- Difficulty fully straightening the leg
While minor tears may heal with rest and conservative management, more severe injuries typically require medical intervention.
What Is PRP Therapy?
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy uses the patient’s blood to promote healing. A small sample of blood is drawn and processed in a centrifuge to separate the platelets and plasma from other blood components. The resulting PRP solution is rich in growth factors that stimulate tissue repair and reduce inflammation.
When injected into the site of injury, PRP can enhance the body’s natural healing response. It has been widely used to treat musculoskeletal injuries, including ligament sprains, tendonitis, and osteoarthritis.
PRP for Torn Meniscus: How Does It Work?
In cases of a torn meniscus, PRP therapy aims to:
- Stimulate the repair of damaged cartilage
- Reduce inflammation and alleviate pain
- Promote faster recovery without surgical intervention
The growth factors in PRP encourage the formation of new cells and extracellular matrix, essential components of cartilage repair. This makes it a promising option for partial or minor tears that have some capacity for natural healing.
When to Choose PRP Over Surgery?
PRP therapy may be a viable option for:
- Patients with partial meniscus tears who want to avoid surgery
- Individuals with degenerative meniscus damage due to aging
- Those who have not found relief through physical therapy or medications
However, a comprehensive evaluation by an orthopedic specialist is essential to determine the best course of action. Advanced imaging techniques, such as MRI, can help assess the extent of the injury and guide treatment decisions.
Conclusion
PRP therapy in Seattle, WA is a new alternative to surgery for certain cases of torn meniscus, especially for individuals seeking a less invasive and faster recovery option. While it may not completely replace surgical interventions for severe injuries, it provides a bridge between conservative management and invasive procedures. If you’re considering PRP for a torn meniscus, consult a qualified healthcare provider to discuss whether it’s the right choice for your specific condition.
